THIS PAGE IS PART OF THE DEFENDING VICTORIA WEBSITE



(1887-1968)
Based on research
By Frank Noonan
Walter Peeler grew up on his parents orchard at Barker's
Creek, north of Castlemaine. His family tree included a convict transported
from Lancaster, England, to Hobart in 1828. His occupation by 1908 was
a woodcutter.
Walter enlisted in the 1st AIF at Leongatha on 17
February 1916. His trade was listed as 'labourer'. He served (as No. 113)
in the Lewis gun section of the 3rd Pioneer Battalion. He was appointed
Lance Corporal on 6 November 1916.
He won his Victoria Cross on 4 October 1917 when he
and the other members of the Lewis Gun section were attached to the 37th
Infantry Battalion for anti-aircraft during the attack on Broodseinde Ridge
during the third phase of the Third Battle of Ypres.
VICTORIA CROSS CITATION
For most conspicuous
bravery when, with a Lewis gun, accompanying the
first wave of the assault he encountered
an enemy party sniping the
advancing troops from a shell hole.
Lance Corporal Peeler immediately
rushed the position, and accounted for
nine of the enemy, and cleared the
way for advance. On two subsequent
occasions, he performed similar acts
of valour, and each time accounted
for a number of the enemy.
During operations, he was directed
to a position from which an enemy
machine-gun was being fired on our
troops. He located and killed the
gunner, and the remainder of the enemy
party ran to a dug-out close by.
From this shelter they were dislodged
by a bomb, and ten of the enemy
ran out. These he disposed of.
This non-commissioned officer actually
accounted for over thirty of the
enemy.
He displayed an absolute fearlessness
in making his way ahead of the
first wave of the assault, and the
fine example which he set ensured the
success of the attack against the
most determined opposition.
Rain that afternoon prevented exploitation
of the successful assault and Passchendale did not fall until November
when it was taken by Canadian forces.
Walter Peeler received his VC from King George
V at Buckingham Palace on 9 January 1918. He was one of a group of officers,
men and nurses who were decorated that day.
His service record shows he recived a gunshot
wound to the right cheek on 7 June 1917, and a severe wound to the right
forearm on 12 October 1917 which put him in Northampton War Hospital.
He returned to Australia in October 1918 to
take part in a recruiting drive with a number of other VCs, but the war
ended a month later and he was discharged in December.
He joined the Victorian Department of Lands
and worked in the Soldier Settlement branch for six years. He then became
an orchardist at Croydon bfore joining the staff of H. V. McKay Harvester
Works at Sunshine. The firm seemed to prefer VC winners, as L. D. McCarthy
VC also worked there.
When Melbourne's splendid Shrine of Remembrance
was completed in 1934, Walter was appointed Custodian, a position he held--with
the exception of further war service with the 2nd AIF--until he retired
in May 1964. During the post-WW2 period he joined the Corps of Commissionaires
in 1947.
WORLD WAR TWO
Walter enlisted in the 2nd AIF on 27 May 1940
and was posted to the 2/2nd Pioneer Battalion. By 1941 he had risen from
Sergeant to Staff Sergeant, and by 1942 was appointed WO2.
He served in Syria in the middle-east before
going to Java in February 1942 where he became a prisoner of war of the
Japanese on 7 March. As part of 'A' Force he was sent with other prisoners
to work in Burma. Recovered from Siam in August 1945, he was returned to
Melbourne on 21 October, and was discharged in December.
In 1956, Walter and a number of other VC winners
visited London for the VC Centenary celebrations. He enjoyed playing cricket,
tennis and had earlier been well-known as a footballer. When he lived and
worked at Sunshine, he was Captain of the East Sunshine Cricket team which
won premierships in 1931 and 1932.
He died on 23 May 1968 and was buried in Brighton
Cemetery. His decorations, awards and medals included:
- Victoria Cross
- British Empire Medal
- British War Medal
- Victory Medal
- 1939/1945 Star
- Africa Star (awarded
posthumously when Syria was recognised for this award)
- Pacific Star
- Defence Medal
- War Medal
- Australian Service Medal
- George VI Coronation Medal
- Elizabeth II Coronation Medal
EMAIL FRANK NOONAN HERE
Click below for info
Click below to search this website
EXTERMAL
LINKS